| DEFINITION |
| 1.1 The Oceania Judo Union, hereinafter referred to as the OJU, is composed of official National Judo Federations affiliated to the OJU. The OJU is non-political and does not recognise the difference of race, religion or gender. It recognises as Judo that which was created by Jigoro Kano and now exists as an Olympic sport. |
| STRUCTURE |
| 2.1 The OJU shall be composed of a minimum of four (4) affiliated National Federations, in accordance with the provisions of the Statutes of the International Judo Federation. |
| AFFILIATION AND MEMBERSHIP |
| 3.1 Each country in the Oceania region may be affiliated by only one National Judo Federation. If two or more Federations within a country claim representation, it will be given to the Federation which is recognised by its National Olympic Committee or by the highest sporting organisation of that country. Failing this, preference will be given to the Federation which is considered by the OJU as the most valid National Judo Federation. 3.2 The National Judo Federation applying for membership in the OJU shall make written application to the OJU Secretary General, supplying all necessary documentation including rules, names of officers and other relevant qualifications. The OJU Secretary General, on the approval of the President, will generally grant provisional membership which will require the ratification of the next OJU Congress. 3.3 Affiliation to the OJU may be granted in the following case:- (a) Associate Membership. Associate Membership in the OJU may be granted in the case of a Territory which is a department of a country whose National Judo Federation is already a member of the International Judo Federation, through the offices of another Regional Union. Such Associate Membership, subject to the continuous payment of the annual fees prescribed by the OJU, shall entitle the Associate Member Federation to engage in all OJU activities but shall not include the right to vote as a member Federation. (b) Full Membership. Full Membership may be granted following satisfactory Provisional Membership. On being granted Full Membership by the OJU Congress, a National Judo Federation automatically becomes a full member of the International Judo Federation. Full Membership carries with it the full privilege of participating in all activities of the OJU and the IJF, including participation in the World Championships and the Olympic Games, subject as always to the general rules of those organisations. 3.4 Membership of the OJU is open to National Judo Federations in the Oceania region who are members of, or intending members of the International Judo Federation. Continued membership is dependant upon the payment of duly prescribed fees and the observance of the Articles contained in the Statutes of the OJU and the Official Bylaws. |
| AIMS |
| 4.1 Among others the OJU has the following aims:- (a) To promote cordial and friendly relations between its members and to supervise Judo activities in the Oceania region. (b) To protect the interests of Judo in the Oceania region. (c) To organise the Oceania Judo Championships at regular intervals and where possible every year, as well as such other international events deemed necessary. (d) To organise Judo throughout the Oceania region and to develop and spread the techniques and spirit of Judo. (e) To ensure the observance of the International regulations of Judo within the Oceania region. (f) To affiliate to, and support the International Judo Federation. |
| ELIGIBILITY CODE |
| 5.1 The OJU shall recognise and comply with the Eligibility Code of the International Judo Federation, as elaborated in the International Olympic regulations. |
| HEADQUARTERS AND OFFICIAL LANGUAGE |
| 6.1 The official Headquarters of the OJU is situated in the country wherein the President resides. 6.2 The official language of the OJU is English. 6.3 Where possible and necessary, official communications of the OJU shall be disseminated in English and French. |
| GOVERNING BODIES |
| 7.1 The Governing Bodies of the Oceania Judo Union are:- (a) The Congress (b) The Executive |
| THE CONGRESS |
| 8.1 The Congress is the sovereign authority of the OJU. 8.2 The Congress will be held every two years in the place designated by the preceding Congress. In the event that the Congress does not designate the place of the next Congress, or that venue becomes impracticable, the new venue shall be designated by the Executive. Where possible, the Congress shall be convened in conjunction with the OJU Championships. It shall always be taken into account that wherever possible there shall be an equitable rotation amongst the different countries. 8.3 Congress elects the OJU officers and approves or not their actions since the preceding Congress, approves the Statutes and Regulations and makes such modifications as necessary. 8.4 Congress decides upon membership application, proposals from member National Federations and deliberates on all other relevant matters appertaining to the activities of the OJU. 8.5 The Congress may consider only items which are included on the agenda unless a majority of members present vote to the contrary. At least four (4) months before the date fixed for the Congress, the Secretary General shall invite the member National Federations to submit to him items which they wish to have included on the agenda, including nominations for OJU office. 8.6 At least six (6) weeks before the date fixed for the Congress, the Secretary General shall send to the member Federations via airmail letter, a full list of nominations received for OJU office and consolidated items for the agenda as received by him. In addition, he will send a copy of each OJU officer's report to Congress. 8.7 Each member Federation may send two (2) delegates to Congress, one of whom may vote in accordance with the voting rights determined by Congress. Both delegates shall have the right to speak during the Congress. 8.8 Member Federations shall provide the delegates with proof of delegacy signed by the President of that Federation. Where the President himself is the delegate, proof of delegacy is unnecessary. The OJU Secretary General will be responsible prior to the opening of Congress for the examination of credentials and the verification of delegates. In the event of a difference of opinion, the matter shall be decided by the Congress before voting entitlements are announced. 8.9 A member Federation will be allowed to be represented, assuming the delegacy is in order, by the delegate of another member Federation who is present. No delegate shall have the right to represent more than three (3) member Federations, including that of the Federation which he is representing. 8.10 Members of the Executive shall not, as such, have the right to vote, except however in their capacity as delegate (voting) of a member Federation. 8.11 Congress shall be presided over by the President of the OJU, or in his absence by the First Vice President, or in the absence of both those officers by the Second Vice President. 8.12 Four (4) member Federations of the OJU shall constitute a quorum and in case of a deadlock, the President shall have a casting vote. 8.13 The Congress shall decide by a majority vote. Voting shall be done generally by a show of hands or by a roll call. For elections and questions of a particular importance or delicacy or whenever a majority shall so demand, voting shall be by secret ballot. |
| EXTRAORDINARY CONGRESS |
| 9.1 Should two member Federations request it, or the President or Executive deem it necessary, an extraordinary Congress shall be convened at such time and place as the President decides. In the event of the extraordinary Congress being demanded by two or more member Federations, it shall be convened not more than three months after the date the demand was sent. The reasons for the meeting shall be advised at the same time as the notice of convocation. The discussions and decisions of an extraordinary Congress shall have equal validity with those of an ordinary Congress, and comply with the same conditions as an ordinary Congress. |
| EXECUTIVE |
| 10.1 The OJU Executive is composed of; (a) The President (b) The First Vice President (c) The Second Vice President (d) The Secretary General (e) The Treasurer (f) The Technical Director 10.1.1 The Olympic Commissioner (where the next Olympic Games are to be held in the Oceania Region) shall be an ex officio member with no voting rights. 10.1.2 The OJU members of the IJF Commissions and the OJU Referee Director are ex officio non-voting members of the Executive and may attend Executive meetings where no expense is incurred by the OJU. 10.1.3 National Presidents may attend Executive meetings at their own expense on an ex officio basis and may enter the discussions but not have a voting right. 10.2 The members of the Executive shall hold office for at least four (4) years in the position to which they were elected by the Congress. At the expiry of their term of office, Executive members may offer themselves for re-election. 10.3 No person shall hold more than one elected post on the Executive 10.4 The election for the above four (4) year terms of office shall be separated by a two (2) year period as follows: 10.4.1 The President, Second Vice President and Technical Director having been elected for a four year term of office at a Congress, the elections for the posts of the First Vice President, Secretary General and Treasurer shall be held at the next ordinary session of the Congress of the OJU, which is held approximately two (2) years after the Congress at which the President, Second Vice President and Technical Director were elected. 10.4.2 However, the term of members of the Executive of the OJU shall be automatically extended up to the time of the next Congress if the term expires before the meeting of such Congress. If because of a resignation, or for any other reason a post other than that of the President becomes vacant on the Executive, the Executive may co-opt a replacement member who shall serve until the next Congress, which will approve or not the co-option made by the Executive, and if so approved, the co-opted member shall complete the term of office for which the original member had been elected. 10.5 Nominations for any of the elected posts on the Executive must be sent to the OJU Secretary General in accordance with the requirements of Article 8 (paragraph 5). 10.6 As a general rule, the Executive shall meet at least once per year and particularly during the days preceding a Congress. A meeting of the Executive may however be convened by the President each time he judges it necessary, or on the request of a majority of the members of the Executive. 10.7 When for any reason whatsoever a meeting of the Executive cannot take place, necessary decisions may be taken following an exchange of letters, telegrams or other written means of communication. 10.8 The Executive makes all decisions regarding the activities of the OJU between each Congress, and approves or not any urgent decisions taken by the President. 10.9 The Executive makes all of it's decisions by a simple majority. In the event of an equality of votes, the President or his deputy shall have a casting vote. 10.10 In order to be considered valid, any meeting of the Executive must include at least four voting members and be presided over by the President, or in the event of his absence by the First Vice President, or in the absence of both those officers by the Second Vice President. 10.11 All elected members of the Executive shall generally hold IJF recognised Black Belt Judo rank. |
| APPOINTED OFFICERS |
| 11.1 The Executive may appoint such appointed officers as is required for posts in the OJU or the IJF. Such appointed officers shall not have voting rights by virtue of that appointment within the OJU, and their function is restricted to their specific appointed post. 11.2 The function, the accountability and the term of office of the appointed officers shall be defined by the Executive at the time the appointment is made. |
| THE PRESIDENT |
| 12.1 The President is elected by Congress. He directs the OJU and represents it before third parties. The President is elected by a majority vote at the Congress of the OJU for a term of four (4) years and he shall be eligible for re-election. In the case of absence of the President by reason of resignation or for any other reason, the function of the Presidency shall be assumed by the First Vice President until the next Congress and the Second Vice President shall assume the position of First Vice President. |
| VICE PRESIDENTS |
| 13.1 The two Vice Presidents shall be elected by the OJU Congress. 13.2 The Vice Presidents assist the President and represent him whenever directed by the President or the Executive. |
| SECRETARY GENERAL |
| 14.1 The Secretary General is elected by Congress every four (4) years. He concerns himself with the work of the secretariat and with relations with the member National Federations of the OJU and third parties , and is responsible for the official minutes of all meetings of the OJU. He shall aid the President in the discharge of his duties and carry out his orders and directions of the Executive and Congress. |
| TREASURER |
| 15.1 The Treasurer is elected by Congress by a majority vote every four (4) years. He shall be responsible for the Treasury of the OJU and for keeping regular accounts. All expenses before being incurred should previously be authorised by the President or in the event of his absence by two elected members of the Executive. The Treasurer shall render for the benefit of the Congress, a report on the financial situation of the OJU. |
| TECHNICAL DIRECTOR |
| 16.1 The Technical Director is elected by Congress by majority vote every four (4) years. He is responsible for the technical and sporting activities of the OJU, including the OJU Technical Commission administration. The Technical Director shall render for the benefit of Congress, a report of all technical and sporting activities. |
| OJU TECHNICAL COMMISSION |
| 17.1 The OJU Technical Director is the chairperson of the OJU Technical Commission which comprises the IJF Sports, Refereeing and Education Commissioners, the OJU Refereeing Director and the OJU Coaching Commissioners responsible for assisting the technical development within the OJU member National Federations. |
| UNION YEAR |
| 18.1 The Union year of the OJU shall run from January 1st until December 31st of the one year. |
| INCOME AND EXPENDITURE |
| 19.1 The operating and administrative expenses of the OJU are covered by the resources provided by the annual dues of the member Federations, by donations, and by all remittances from other sources. 19.2 Each member Federation must pay each year to the OJU Treasurer by the 1st of March of that year the annual fees as fixed by the OJU Congress, and for those Federations to whom it is applicable, the current annual fees for the International Judo Federation. 19.3 The Executive may at its discretion on a year-to-year basis elect to pay members fees on behalf of its members. 19.4 In any case where an OJU member Federation is not up to date with payments of their membership fee to the OJU, or where applicable the IJF, its participation in OJU or IJF activities will not be permitted. 19.5 Member National Federations shall pay to the OJU a percentage prescribed by the Congress, of the gross receipts of such events as the Oceania Judo Championships, Regional Games, International "meets" and other such events held under their auspices. 19.6 All income and expenditure of the OJU is processed through the OJU Treasurer, who shall be responsible for providing the Congress with a certified audited statement prepared by duly qualified chartered and licensed accountants appointed by the Congress. Should Congress fail to so appoint such accountants, the OJU Executive shall make the appointment. The Audit accountants shall reside in the same town as the OJU Treasurer. 19.7 All fees and monies remitted by the OJU Treasurer shall be acknowledged by official receipts. Any banking adjustment necessary, due to currency fluctuations, shall be adjusted by the OJU Treasurer and the sum involved shall be considered owing by or to those member countries. 19.8 All the officers of the OJU, namely the Executive and any appointed officers will offer their services freely, however where possible their travel expenses, accommodation and living expenses will be assumed by the OJU in the case of all meetings or missions of an official nature, with the exception of meetings or missions for which expenses are assumed by another organisation. In the case of OJU Technical officials being required by the Executive to officiate at an OJU controlled event, their expenses shall be covered by the OJU in the same manner as that applicable to the OJU Executive. Expenses entailed by each National Federation's technical and administrative officials shall be assumed by their own respective National Federations. 19.9 All television, radio, film and photographic rights, as well as concessional rights relating to the Oceania Judo Union Championships and of international matches are the exclusive property of the OJU. These rights may not be sold or negotiated without the written agreement of the OJU Executive, which may delegate its authority to negotiate the sale or utilisation of these rights, but which shall retain the sole responsibility for the final decision and for the utilisation of the income from the sale of the rights. 19.10 The three official cheque signatories for the OJU are the President, the Treasurer and the First Vice President. All financial transactions for amounts over $US5000.00 must be authorised by at least two of the three signatories. |
| REGULATIONS AND BYLAWS |
| 20.1 The OJU may enact through the decision of Congress such regulations or Bylaws deemed necessary for the application of these statutes and the general administration of the OJU. When the Congress is not in session, and in cases of urgency, the President may with the consent of the Executive, enact provisionally, regulations which however must be approved at the next Congress. Such regulations enacted provisionally shall be binding on all members of the OJU until the next Congress. |
| MODIFICATION TO THE STATUTES |
| 21.1 For anything which is not covered in these Statutes, the Executive may take action in accordance with the decisions of the Congress. These Statutes become effective upon approval by the majority of full member National Federations of the OJU. Future modifications must be approved by a two thirds majority vote of the Congress. |
| CONFLICT OF RULES |
| 22.1 Should the rules of any member Federation of the OJU conflict with those of the OJU or the IJF, the OJU or IJF rule shall take precedent and be binding. |
| DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS |
| 23.1 The President of the OJU, the OJU Executive, or the Congress may take disciplinary action against any person, club or National Federation for any action which is considered to be, or likely to be, prejudicial to the objects or rules of the OJU. Disciplinary action may take the form of fines, suspension or expulsion. 23.2 Member Federations failing to pay subscriptions before the 1st of March of each year shall be automatically suspended from all international activity until they pay what they owe in full. Member Federations in arrears shall be dis-affiliated from the OJU and shall not be re-admitted at any time until they pay what they owe in full. Member Federations in arrears at the time of Congress shall not be permitted to take part in the meeting. |
| SPORTING RELATIONS |
| 24.1 No OJU member is allowed to have sporting relations with non-IJF members or with members who have been suspended for arrears of payment or disciplinary reasons. Non compliance with this rule will entail immediate suspension and a report shall be prepared for Congress pending disciplinary action by the Congress. Member Federations of the OJU shall furthermore forbid their members to have contact with non-affiliated judo organisations, organisations lapsed in fees or suspended for any other reasons, or organisations not recognised by the parent National Judo Federation. In the case of a country which has no judo organisation affiliated to the OJU, assistance can be given by OJU members if the organisation has the ultimate intention to join the OJU and the IJF and such assistance is approved by the OJU Executive or Congress. |
| INTERNATIONAL COMPETITION |
| 25.1 International competition between Member National Federations of the OJU shall be approved by the President of the OJU or the Secretary General in writing at least 30 days prior to such competition. |
| JUDO GRADES |
| 26.1 The award and recognition of Judo grade within the OJU shall be in full accord with the rules of the Oceania Judo Union and the International Judo Federation. 26.2 In accordance with the IJF rules, the OJU may appoint a Dan Commission to advise and regulate the award of IJF Dan grade diplomas and licences. This Dan Commission shall be responsible to the OJU Executive through the OJU Technical Director. 26.3 The OJU and the IJF recognise only those grades which are awarded officially by the member National Federation to their own licenced members, to the exclusion of all others. A Federation may not give a grade to a licenced member of another Federation without the written accord of that Federation. Any grade given without this agreement will not be recognised by the OJU or the IJF. |
| ARTICLE 27 - HONORARY MEMBERS |
| 27.1 The Congress may bestow the title of Honorary President or Honorary Member to personalities who have been, or will be of service to the OJU. Nominations for such posts shall be presented to the Congress by the Executive. Honorary Presidents or Honorary Members shall have the right, as such, to attend Congresses and other activities of the OJU. |
| TECHNICAL REGULATIONS |
| 28.1 The Technical Regulations of the OJU shall be shown as Bylaws to the OJU Statutes, and shall be read in conjunction with those Statutes. |
| DISSOLUTION |
| 29.1 The OJU may be dissolved only by a two thirds majority vote of all of its members who would also have power of distribution of assets. |